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|- | bgcolor="#c6c6c6" align="center" colspan="2" | |- | Capital | Palma de Mallorca |- | Official languages | Catalan and Castilian |- | Area
 – Total
 – % of Spain | Ranked 17th
 4 992 km²
 1,0% |- | Population
 – Total (2003)
 – % of Spain
 – Density | Ranked 14th
 916 968
 2,2%
 183,69/km² |- | Demonym
 – English
 – Catalan
 – Spanish |
Balearic
balear
balear |- | Legislative act of Autonomy | March 1, 1983 |- | ISO 3166-2 | IB |- | Parliamentary
representation
 Congress seats
 Senate seats | valign=bottom | 8
 5 |- | President | Jaume Matas Palou (PP) |- | align=center colspan=Ii | [http://www.caib.es Govern de les Illes Balears] |} A Balearic Islands (Illes Balears Catalan official title, Islas Baleares inside Spanish) come an archipelago in the western Mediterranean Sea, near a coast of Spain. It form one of a Autonomous Communities of Spain, the Autonomous Community of the Balearic Islands. A Community's capital city is Palma de Mallorca. Its just province is Palma de Mallorca Province.

A official languages come Catalan and Spanish.

A Balearic Islands come one of a catalan-speaking teritories designed by the ethnical term of Catalan Countries.

A independent islands come Majorca (Mallorca), Minorca (Menorca), Ibiza (Eivissa), and Formentera, all popular holidaymaker destinations.

Among a minor islands is Cabrera, which is the location of the Parque Nacional del Archipiélago de Cabrera.

Majorca & Minorca come a Balearic Islands proper, when a more islands come involved in the appelation when section of the Autonomous Community. A islands may be farther grouped, using Majorca, Minorca, & Cabrera when a Illes Gimnesias, & Ibiza and Formentera when a Illes Pitiüses.

Around ancient days, a island-dweller were famed for their skill sustaining a sling. Historically it use at times been invaded per Romans, the Vandals, the Byzantines, the Arabs, and a Catalan-Aragonese. A Catalan-Aragonese at a start ruled a Balearics when the liege Kingdom of Mallorca, and inside 1344 incorporated it directly into the Aragonese kingdom, which was late absorbed into Spain.

Minorcthe was a British dependency in the 18th century.

Illes Balears sponsors the agency cycling team in the UCI ProTour.






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